Which option would be considered not recommended in arthritis management according to JAPO framework?

Which option would be considered not recommended in arthritis management according to JAPO framework?

• A. Passive-only rest
• B. Joint protection
• C. AROM
• D. Orthoses

Answer: (C)

In arthritis care, protecting joints while preserving function is the guiding principle. Movements should minimize joint stress and inflammation while maintaining mobility. Active range of motion involves moving the joint voluntarily, which can place more load on inflamed or damaged joints. In the JAPO framework, this added stress can aggravate pain, swelling, and tissue damage, so active ROM is not recommended as a primary strategy during active arthritis or flares. Instead, maintaining mobility with safer approaches—such as joint protection techniques, use of orthoses to limit harmful motions, and gentle or passive/assisted ROM to preserve tissue length without provoking symptoms—fits the framework well. So, active range of motion is the element not recommended in this context, while joint protection and orthoses align with the approach, and passive or assisted ROM may be used to support ongoing mobility without stressing the joints.

In arthritis care, protecting joints while preserving function is the guiding principle. Movements should minimize joint stress and inflammation while maintaining mobility.

Active range of motion involves moving the joint voluntarily, which can place more load on inflamed or damaged joints. In the JAPO framework, this added stress can aggravate pain, swelling, and tissue damage, so active ROM is not recommended as a primary strategy during active arthritis or flares. Instead, maintaining mobility with safer approaches—such as joint protection techniques, use of orthoses to limit harmful motions, and gentle or passive/assisted ROM to preserve tissue length without provoking symptoms—fits the framework well.

So, active range of motion is the element not recommended in this context, while joint protection and orthoses align with the approach, and passive or assisted ROM may be used to support ongoing mobility without stressing the joints.